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  • Maths
  • Class 4
  • 10 min
  • Easy

Pattern Pencil

A pattern can be drawn by repeating a small motif. Its size, orientation and colour must follow the chosen rule.

Before you try

Before you play, make a prediction: In square, circle, square, circle, what is the unit? Explain what you expect and what part of the model will help you check it.

Try it out

Interactive activity

Loading simulator…

Loading controls…

What happened?

Move a control to see what changes and why.

The game practises one idea at a time with simple drawn pictures. Check the same idea with real objects and your NCERT textbook (Chapter 3: Pattern Around Us, pages 34–38).

Try these ideas

  • Complete the missing motif, then try a different border on paper.
  • Try a new puzzle with ↻. Describe what changed and which mathematical rule stayed the same.
  • Complete a round, then explain your method before you move to the next one.

Why it works

A pattern can be drawn by repeating a small motif. Its size, orientation and colour must follow the chosen rule.

A triangle followed by a square can be repeated across a border. Complete the missing motif, then try a different border on paper.

A repeating motif keeps the properties specified by the rule. A deliberate rotation needs its own rule.

This activity connects to Pattern Around Us, NCERT Class 4 maths, printed pages 34–38. Use the picture or objects to explain each step before relying on a calculation. The game practises one part of the chapter at a time; the other three activities extend the chapter’s ideas.

Worked example: Create a border by repeating a square followed by a circle. Draw square, circle as one unit. Repeat the same shapes in the same order, keeping the intended size and orientation.

Check your understanding

Question 1 of 2

In square, circle, square, circle, what is the unit?

Adding 2 to an odd number gives…

Explain it in your own words

What changed? Why did it happen? Where might you notice this in everyday life?

What will you discover next?

Try Pattern Parade next.

Continue learning

For parents & teachers

  • Try with everyday materials. Complete the missing motif, then try a different border on paper. Ask the child to make a new example using paper, counters, household objects or a labelled sketch.
  • Listen to the explanation. A repeating motif keeps the properties specified by the rule. A deliberate rotation needs its own rule. Ask “How could we check?” and encourage a second representation of the same idea.

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